Lesson Plan for Primary 6 - Literature in English - Themes

**Lesson Plan: Themes in "Charlotte's Web"** **Grade Level:** Primary 6 **Duration:** 60 minutes **Subject:** Literature in English **Book:** "Charlotte's Web" by E.B. White **Objective:** - Students will identify and discuss major themes in "Charlotte's Web". - Students will understand how these themes are presented through characters and events. - Students will relate these themes to their own lives. **Materials:** - Copies of "Charlotte's Web" by E.B. White (or selected chapters) - Whiteboard and markers - Chart paper and markers - Student journals - Theme worksheet (provided) **Lesson Outline:** **Introduction (10 minutes):** 1. **Greetings and Attendance (2 minutes):** Start by greeting the students and taking attendance. 2. **Introduction to Themes (8 minutes):** Explain the concept of themes in literature. Use examples from familiar stories they know, such as friendship, bravery, or kindness. **Mini-Lesson (15 minutes):** 1. **Reading Excerpts (10 minutes):** Read selected excerpts from "Charlotte's Web" that highlight key themes. For this lesson, focus on friendship, sacrifice, and the cycle of life. - Example excerpts include: - The interaction between Charlotte and Wilbur when they first meet. - The moment Charlotte decides to help Wilbur. - Wilbur caring for Charlotte's offspring after her passing. 2. **Discussion (5 minutes):** Engage the students in a discussion about the excerpts. - What actions or words in the text helped them understand the themes? - How do the characters demonstrate the theme of friendship? - What sacrifices do the characters make for one another? **Activity (25 minutes):** 1. **Group Activity (20 minutes):** - Divide students into small groups and give each group a theme to explore (friendship, sacrifice, or the cycle of life). - Provide each group with a piece of chart paper and markers. - Instruct each group to list examples from the book that illustrate their assigned theme. - Ask them to draw a scene that captures the essence of their theme. 2. **Presentation and Sharing (5 minutes):** - Have each group present their findings and drawings to the class. - Allow students to ask questions and make connections between different themes. **Wrap-Up (10 minutes):** 1. **Theme Worksheet (5 minutes):** Distribute a "Theme Worksheet" where students can individually write down one theme from "Charlotte's Web" and explain how it is portrayed in the story. Provide some guiding questions, such as: - Which characters are involved in presenting this theme? - What events in the story illustrate this theme? - How does this theme relate to your own life? 2. **Reflection (5 minutes):** Encourage students to share with the class how the themes they discussed are relevant in their own lives. This will help reinforce the application of literary themes to real-life situations. **Assessment:** - Participation in group discussions and activities. - Completion and accuracy of the Theme Worksheet. - Quality of group presentations and drawings. **Homework:** Ask students to write a short paragraph in their journals about a time they experienced friendship, sacrifice, or a significant change in their life, relating it back to "Charlotte's Web". **Conclusion:** Thank the students for their participation and enthusiasm. Remind them that understanding themes not only helps in literature but also provides insights into real-life experiences. Encourage them to think about the themes in other books or stories they read in the future.